In summer of 2025, top reef scientist and experts confirmed that the coral reefs around the world are experiencing global bleaching.

The assessment report 'State of the Climate 2024' released by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) gives essential clues to global climate trends.

Climate change plays a critical role in the declining populations of amphibians due to habitat loss, diseases and constant environmental changes.

Coral reef is an underwater marine ecosystem formed by the colonies of tiny coral polyps and calcium carbonate. Recent study by the IUCN Red List reveal that 40% of reef-building coral species are at risk of extinction.

Makar also referred to as Uttarayana, Makara, or simply Sankranti, is a Hindu observance and a festival. Usually falling on the date of 14 January annually (15 January on a leap year), this occasion signifies the transition of the sun from the zodiac of Sagittarius (dhanu) to Capricorn (makara).

The Maha Kumbh Mela 2025 is one of the largest spiritual gathering and represents the celebration of India's historic and cultural heritage.

In an biological survey conducted from June 6 to July 14 2022, atleast 27 species documented on the expedition are new to science.